--- Ubushinwa Urubyiruko Buri munsi |2021-04-18 19:08Umwanditsi: Zhang Junbin, umunyamakuru wo mu Bushinwa Daily Daily
Ku ya 17 Mata, Zhang Junhui yabajijwe n’umunyamakuru wo mu Bushinwa Daily Daily kuri Zhongkai Hong Kong hamwe n’ikigo cy’abashoramari ba Macau, Umujyi wa Huizhou, Intara ya Guangdong.Umunyamakuru w'Urubyiruko Daily China Li Zhengtao / ifoto.
Ihinduka rya Times Express rimwe na rimwe bifata imyaka mike.Mu 2003, Zhang Junhui yavuye i Huizhou yimurira umuryango we muri Hong Kong.Yatekereje ko ubucuruzi bwe buzakwirakwira vuba.Ukoresheje Hong Kong nk'ikibaho, umuryango ushobora gutekereza kwimukira i Burayi mumyaka mike.Cyangwa Amerika, gutangira ubuzima bushya, inkuru isanzwe "Inzozi zi Burayi n'Abanyamerika".
Ariko mu 2008, gari ya moshi yahindutse inguni: Zhang Junhui yasezeye ku biro bye muri Hong Kong asubira i Huizhou hamwe n’ubucuruzi bwe gushaka amahirwe.Umugore we akomoka muri Hong Kong.Igihe umuryango wavaga Huizhou, umugore we yari ashyigikiye byimazeyo.Nyuma yimyaka itanu, ubwo Zhang Junhui yagarukaga, umugore we yemeye icyemezo cyumugabo we.Ati: "Ibihe byarahindutse."
LefHuizhou.
Amaze kuva Huizhou, Zhang Junhui yari afite imyaka mirongo itatu.Mbere, yari umucuruzi "broker", agurisha ibicuruzwa bihendutse kuva kumugabane wa Hong Kong, Uburayi na Amerika ndetse nibindi bihugu n'uturere kugirango abone itandukaniro ryibiciro.Muri kiriya gihe, haracyari ibitagenda neza mu iterambere rya Huizhou.Zhang Junhui yashoboraga kuvuga byinshi yibuka ku mbogamizi nta mbaraga nyinshi: urugero, kugabanyirizwa imisoro yoherezwa mu mahanga byatinze, kandi akenshi byatwaraga igice kirenga umwaka;ibikoresho bya logistique byari bike, ariko ikiguzi cyaribyinshihejuru ya Shenzhen na Dongguan.Even gutangiza umushinga wuzuye inzitizi - gutegereza ukwezi kurenga uruhushya rwubucuruzi ...
Yahisemo kujya muri Hong Kong, Zhang Junhui yabwiye umunyamakuru w’Ubushinwa Daily Daily • Umunyamakuru w’Urubyiruko rw’Ubushinwa ko "atazuyaje".Ugereranije na Huizhou muri kiriya gihe, Hong Kong "ibyiza byose".
Kugira ngo twumve uruhare rwa Hong Kong muri gahunda y’ubukungu ku isi, byavuzwe ko uburyo bwiza bwo kubitekereza ari nka transformateur ihuza imirongo ibiri y’amashanyarazi atandukanye - yagiye ihinduka umwanya wa mbere ku isi mu Bushinwa mu myaka mike ishize. .Mu nzira yo kuba ubukungu bubiri bunini, Hong Kong yagize uruhare mu guhuza Ubushinwa n'isi.
Nubutaka bushyushye, Zhang Junhui ategerezanyije amatsiko, amaherezo aza hano.Kugaragara kwa metero mpuzamahanga byamugizeho ingaruka zikomeye.Ku ikubitiro, "yishimye igihe kirekire" ubwo yagendaga mu muhanda wuzuye inyubako ndende.Inkuru za "santimetero y'ubutaka na santimetero imwe ya zahabu" byumvikanaga ahantu hose muri resitora.Amato ashimishije yerekana imizigo yerekana iterambere ryubucuruzi."Numva ko iyerekwa ritandukanye."
Ariko rero, umunezero nk'uwo ntiwatinze, kandi iminsi yinkwi, umuceri, amavuta nu munyu amaherezo yatwaye umwanya munini mubyukuri.Arashaka gukodesha ibiro, kandi ubukode buri kwezi kumwanya wa metero kare 40 ni hafi 20.000 by'amadolari ya Hong Kong.Arashaka kwifashisha ibyiza by’icyambu mpuzamahanga cy’ubucuruzi kugira ngo ateze imbere ubucuruzi bwinshi, ariko ubucuruzi ntibwateye imbere cyane.Ibinyuranye, amafaranga yumurimo ni menshi.Yatangiye gushidikanya ku byo yahisemo: "Birakenewe gushinga ibiro muri Hong Kong ku giciro kinini cyane?"Usibye gusubira inyuma mu bucuruzi, kutoroherwa mu buzima birakabije, kandi ibiciro by'ibiribwa, imyambaro, amazu ndetse no gutwara abantu byiyongereye vuba.
Zhang Junhui yavuze ko bidatinze yavumbuye ko muri Hong Kong harimo ebyiri, imwe iri mu nyubako ndende, indi ikanyanyagizwa mu cyuho cy'inyubako ndende.
Subira i Huizhou
Nko kujya muri Hong Kong, icyemezo cyo gusubira i Huizhou cyafashe igihe gito kumuryango wa Zhang Junhui.Kubiganiraho nyuma yimyaka myinshi, yicujije gato.Ibyo yicujije ntabwo yagarutse, ahubwo yagarutse atinze.
Imyaka Zhang Junhui asize Huizhou, ubukungu bwUbushinwa bwatangije urwego rushya rwiterambere.Kuva mu 2003, GDP mu Bushinwa (ibicuruzwa byinjira mu gihugu) byakomeje kwiyongera mu mibare ibiri mu myaka itanu ikurikiranye.No mugihe cyibibazo byubukungu muri 2008, uyu muvuduko ntabwo wagize ingaruka cyane.Iterambere rya 9.7% riracyari imbere yubukungu bukomeye ku isi."Iterambere ryihuse ry'ubukungu rirenze ibyo ntekereza."Zhang Junhui yavuze ko Huizhou wakuze mu bwana, atamenyereye cyane.Niba utitaye kumwanya muto, uzasanga hari umuhanda mushya kuruhande rwumujyi nizindi nyubako nkeya.inyubako nshya.
Mbere yuko agaruka, yari yarabaze konti: gukodesha metero kare y'uruganda i Huizhou byatwaye amafaranga 8 gusa, kandi umushahara mpuzandengo w'umurimo wari hafi 1.000 ku kwezi.Mu myaka itanu gusa, sisitemu ya logistique yita cyane yateye imbere inshuro nyinshi mubikorwa, kandi igiciro cyaragabanutse cyane.
Mu mwaka wa 2008, ubwo igihugu cyarushagaho kwita ku bibazo byo kurengera ibidukikije, Zhang Junhui yashora imari muri Worldchamp (Huizhou) Plastics Products Co., Ltd maze atangira guhinga cyane inganda zikomoka kuri plastiki.Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe n’isoko rinini ry’abantu miliyari 1.4, uko umushinga waba ukora kose, ndatekereza ko ibyiringiro ari byinshi. "
Mu myaka yashize, ubucuruzi bwa Zhang Junhui bwarushijeho kwiyongera, kandi imyumvire ye ku mahirwe y’iterambere ku mugabane w'isi yarushijeho kwiyongera, cyane cyane icyifuzo cya "Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Development Plan" cyamuteye kwishongora n'amarangamutima: ibintu byose bigenda byihuta.
Yavuze ko guverinoma ibaha serivisi hafi ya "nanny-style".Ubwoko bwose bwibibazo burashobora kumenyeshwa neza no gukemurwa, kandi serivise yarushijeho kuba nziza.Ikintu gishobora kwemezwa nuko kera, byatwaye ukwezi kurenga kugirango ubone.Bifata umunsi umwe gusa kugirango ubone uruhushya rwubucuruzi nonaha, "umugabane wigihugu washoboye gukora ibi."
Inyungu z'akarere ka Kinini Nini zatangiye gusohoka ubudahwema.Mu rwego rwo gukurura urubyiruko rwo muri Hong Kong na Macao gukora no gutangiza ubucuruzi ku mugabane w'isi, guverinoma yashyizeho ingamba zo korohereza abantu.Kurugero, ku ya 28 Nyakanga 2018, Inama y’igihugu yasohoye "Icyemezo cyo guhagarika icyiciro cy’impushya z’ubuyobozi n’ibindi bibazo".Abantu bo muri Tayiwani, Hong Kong na Macao ntibakeneye gusaba akazi ku mugabane wa Afurika.Uruhushya.Guangdong ikomeje guteza imbere iyubakwa ry’urubyiruko rwo muri Hong Kong na Macao guhanga udushya no kwihangira imirimo ndetse no guhanga udushya no gutwara imishinga, kandi ishyira ingufu muri politiki, serivisi, ibidukikije n’ibindi, gusa "igumana impano".
Zhang Junhui yavuze ko muri Huizhou, ibigo bimukikije byihutisha kwagura umusaruro, kandi imishinga mishya ihora itangizwa.Hashize igihe, inshuti imaze imyaka 20 mu bucuruzi bw’ubwishingizi muri Hong Kong yaganiriye na we, yizera ko ashobora kwimenyekanisha ku bakiriya benshi bo ku mugabane wa Afurika, "Mu bihe byashize, bose batekerezaga ko Hong Kong iruta ku mugabane wa Afurika. , ariko ubu impande zombi zifite icyizere cyinshi ku isoko ryo ku mugabane wa Afurika. "
Guhitamo kwa bake birangira ari benshi.Rwiyemezamirimo ubu akunze kwitabira ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe byo guhanahana imishinga byateguwe na leta.Ikintu kimwe kimushimisha nuko hari ba rwiyemezamirimo benshi ba Hong Kong bamukikije.Yavuze ko guverinoma yatanze urubuga runini, "gari ya moshi yihuta y'iki gihe igomba gufata."
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-22-2022